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The information
presented here is available in brochure form
and may be obtained from the Catron
County Wolf Interaction Investigator or
the Catron
County Commission
PLEASE PASS THIS
INFORMATION ON - HELP SAVE THE LIVES OF BELOVED
PETS!
WOLF ATTACKS ON PETS
There have been numerous wolf attacks documented
on pets. Some pets suffer massive injuries, others
die. The following investigative photographs are
graphic and show what the children and rural families
have to live with constantly. These attacks occurred
on private property, at or near the home, by habituated
wolves that seek out humans and human use areas.
You cannot lawfully shoot a wolf to protect your
pets on private property from wolf attacks.
Contact your congressional representative
to request protective measures be enacted to
protect your pets!
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This
is Stacy and her horse "Six" |
Remains of “Six” killed
and eaten on private
property by the Aspen Wolf Pack. |
Pets Killed and Injured by
Wolf Attacks
|
Ty,
( 8 years old) looks at his injured
female dog. She and Ty's male dog below
were attacked by a wolf at his home
on private property. |
 |
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| Ty’s
male dog suffered multiple injuries. Necropsy
documents massive hemorrhage and joint
crushed by the wolf’s 1500 psi bite
pressure and there were numerous bite sites
on its body. |
Ty’s
male dog did not stand a chance against
a wolf attack |
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| Lucky to
be alive after wolf attack on private property |
Chunks bitten
out of dog’s backend
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|
Veterinarian
reconstructed dog's head but had to amputate
her ear |
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Habituated Mexican
Wolves
Habituated Mexican Wolves
are wolves that lack wild characteristics.
They are bold and seek out humans and human
use areas. This type of wolf is a threat
to our children, pets and livestock. It is
documented that these habituated wolves have
came to people’s homes, stood
confronting humans at close range, and attacked
pets in the yard, both injuring and killing
them. Due to these wolf interactions, psychological
trauma has been documented in our children
by a family psychologist and a child psychiatrist.
There are no protective measures in place to
keep a wolf from biting a child.
Contact your congressional representative
to request child protective measures be enacted.

Micha, age 13,
pointing to wolf tracks behind her home. She
has to be armed when she goes outdoors as
the Durango Pack, A924 and AM973 have been
to her home 10 times in an 8-week period.

One of hundreds
of wolf tracks at Micha's home
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Elk Populations
Reduced by Wolf Predation Means Lost Hunter
Opportunity
According to 17-1-1 of the N.M. State Statutes
(Declaration of Policy) it is the purpose and
the policy of the State of New Mexico to provide
an adequate and flexible system for the protection
of the game and fish of New Mexico and for
their use and development for PUBLIC RECREATION
and FOOD SUPPLY and to provide for their PROPAGATION,
PLANTING, PROTECTION, REGULATION and CONSERVATION
to the extent necessary to PROVIDE and MAINTAIN
an ADEQUATE SUPPLY of GAME and FISH within
the state of New Mexico.
Biologists state that to maintain herd viability,
30 calves per 100 cows are needed. The Wyoming
Game and Fish Department biologists feel an
elk herd's population can be maintained at
objective and provide some hunter harvest when
the ratio of calves to cows is around 25:100.
Once ratios fall below 20:100 there is very
little opportunity for hunting. Four elk herds
in Wyoming with wolves present have dropped
below 25 calves per 100 cows, and two of those
herds are below 20 calves per 100 cows. Currently,
the only elk herds in the state with recruitment
rates that will not support hunting, or possibly
even stable populations, are those with significant
wolf predation.
We're very concerned about the effects of
wolves on the state's elk herds and reduced
hunting opportunities for the public. This
report helps us understand how wolves are contributing
to changes in our elk herds. Catron County
also is seeing a reduction in elk population
and the N.M. Game department is taking away
permits to increase elk numbers. As wolf numbers
increase, elk numbers will decline.
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Remains of spike elk killed by 2 wolves
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Spotted elk calf killed by a wolf
Loss of calf crop = a reduction in the cow-calf ratio
= a reduction of elk numbers = no hunting |
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THE TRUTH ABOUT WOLF AF924
A History of Habituation
- Born into the
San Francisco Pack in New Mexico in the
Gila National Forest in 2005
- Captured at six weeks of age with the
rest of the San Francisco Pack (removed
due to intense livestock predation; lethal
take order issued in case trapping
was not successful)
- Transported to Sevilleta Wolf Management
Facility; received physical exam, puppy
vaccinations, fitted with collar
- Transported to the Ladder Ranch Wolf
Management Facility in late September 2005
Transported from Ladder Ranch back to
Sevilleta in January 2006
- Released June 6, 2006, along with other
wolves (Granite Pack) into the Gila Wilderness
- Confirmed as involved with killing a
cow in mid-August, 2006 (strike one)
- Confirmed as involved with second depredation
November 13, 2006 (strike two)
- Captured, bites human (incident is not
properly reported), and even though the
wolf should have been destroyed at that
time per US FWS policy and procedures,
she was transferred to Sevilleta November
17, 2006
- Bred while in captivity
- Released, allegedly
pregnant, with AM973 (Durango Pack) in
Gila National Forest on April 24, 2007
over the objections of Catron County (note:
AF924 either was not pregnant or any pups
did not survive)
- Left Gila Wilderness and came to Catron
County
- First wolf-human incident reported May
1, 2007, less than one week after release
Nine additional wolf-human incidents
at the same location involving this wolf
were documented in an eight week period
- Confirmed cow and calf kill June 29,
2007(strike three) just over two months
from release
Lethal take order issued by US FWS; AF924
lethally taken on July 5,2007
Note:
The Catron County Commission warned US
FWS and NM Game & Fish
that this would happen; this wolf’s
death would not have been necessary if they
had acted on the information provided by
the County.

The Durango Pack, AF924
and AM973, a stone’s throw from the Miller
family home
Livestock
Killed by AF924
1200+ pound
cow killed by Durango wolf AF924 (first strike)
 Cow
killed by AF924 (second strike)

Cow killed by AF924 (third strike)
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Wolf/Animal/Human
incidents
(as of 08/01/07)
| Pets - deaths |
4 |
| Pets - injuries |
5 |
| Total pet incidents |
9 |
| Livestock - deaths |
confirmed - 28
probable - 1
possible - 17 |
Livestock - injuries
|
confirmed - 3
probable - 1 possible
- 4 |
Livestock - harassment
|
confirmed - 1
probable - 0 possible
- 2 |
Total livestock incidents
|
57 |
Wolf/Animal interactions on private property
|
25 |
Wolf/Human incidents
|
57 |
| Wolf/Human incidents on private property |
31 |
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A
Wolf-Human Encounter:
What you should do
What you should know
A wolf-human encounter usually occurs
on private property at or near homes,
or it may occur in the forest. Fearless
wolf behavior has been encountered on
numerous occasions in the BRWRA. A typical
wolf encounter is one where a person
observes a wolf on or near their property.
The person yells, screams, and waves
their arms. Sometimes warning shots are
fired into the air. The wolf stands looking
at them and is unafraid, then the wolf
slowly walks off. This type of fearless
wolf can show up at any residence while
traveling along corridors of cover.
What you should do if you encounter
a wolf at close range:
1. Shout
2. Clap hands
3. Bang pots
4. Discharge noise devices
5. Throw objects
When wolves act aggressively,
their aggression is best deterred by an aggressive
response; people should NOT:
1. Run
2. Lie down
When confronting an aggressive wolf,
it may be necessary to strike the wolf
with thrown or handheld objects:
1. Throw rocks
2. Strike with a pole
3. Strike with tree limbs
However, if the wolf has rabies, it
will likely be persistent, may show little
response to an aggressive defense, and
if driven away will often immediately
return.
What you should know
Habituated Wolf: A wolf with a decreasing avoidance response
to a repeated, non-consequential stimulus;
the loss of an animal’s fear response
to people arising from frequent non-consequential
encounters. (McNay 2002)
This type of wolf behavior is fearless,
habituated to humans and homes. This
behavior exhibits a diminished avoidance
response in proximity to people, and
the lack of wild wolf characteristics.
Notification of wolf interactions, sightings
call:
Catron County Wolf Hotline @ 1-800-704-2281
Jess Carey, County Wolf Interaction Investigator
505-533-6668 home
Catron County Commission
Ed Wehrheim, chairman
P.O. Box 507
Reserve, NM 87830
505-533-6423 |
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